Medication reference facts with explicit FDA-approval, off-label, source-limited, and safety context. Roxee does not sell, prescribe, or dispense medications.
BothReference completeFDA data linkedRx requiredLiquid (Solution)Multiple FDA sponsors
Official label facts
Owner quick guide first
Merged from the current Roxee medication system with field-level provenance, freshness, and completeness tracking.
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia. For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. Species commonly shown: Both, Dog, Cat.
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia. For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Warnings / Contraindications
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Side Effects
Top reported reactions (openFDA): Lack of efficacy - NOS, Bradycardia, INEFFECTIVE, SEDATION, Vomiting, Sedation, Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological').
Start here first for the safest next-step summary before the deeper medication detail.
Used for:
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosing note:
Exact dosing depends on your pet's species, weight, and health status. Use your veterinarian's instructions for the exact dose and schedule.
What to watch for:
Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue
wobbly/unsteady walking (1 reports)
Loss of appetite (1 reports)
Bladder distension (1 reports)
When to call the vet:
Repeated vomiting or diarrhea.
Severe lethargy (hard to wake, very low energy).
Collapse or fainting.
Trouble breathing.
Facial swelling or hives.
Blood in vomit or stool.
Regulatory restrictions are shown in Vet View.
What to tell or ask your vet today:
Is this medicine the right fit for my pet’s current symptoms?
Which warning signs mean I should call back right away?
How should I handle missed doses or refusal to take the medicine?
A source-aware map of what to know, what is uncertain, and what to verify with your veterinarian.
Source Backed Signals
What to know
Evidence-backed contextLimited
Roxee has limited cited overview evidence for Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride; use the official documents and your veterinarian's instructions for product-specific decisions.
Source: openFDA case USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014066
Safety signal coverageReported signals
32 tracked reaction signals; 32 reported cases; 22 serious reports; 2 species groups. These are reporting and label-derived signals for interpretation with a veterinarian.
Source: openFDA case USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014066
Interpretation guardrailNot causation
Adverse-event reports help form a watch list, but they do not prove the medication caused the reaction and they are not a risk ranking between medications.
Evidence tension
Stronger signalLabel / review
Official labels, package inserts, and reviewed summaries carry more weight than isolated reports.
Source: openFDA case USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014066
Weaker signalReported data
Case reports and openFDA terms are useful for pattern awareness, but they are incomplete, can include multiple exposures, and do not estimate an individual pet's probability of harm.
Domestic Shorthair (2), Pug (1), ['Mastiff (unspecified)', 'Crossbred Canine/dog'] (1), Ragdoll (1). These are report metadata, not proof that a breed is at higher risk.
What your vet may verify
Fit for this patientVet check
Verify whether Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride fits the pet's species, current diagnosis, age, weight, organ status, pregnancy/lactation status, and concurrent medications.
Evidence limitationsEvidence review
Separate label-backed warnings from adverse-event reports and owner observations before changing the plan.
What to watch next
Watch listOwner-safe
Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or k, wobbly/unsteady walking, Loss of appetite, Bladder distension
Call sooner ifEscalation
Repeated vomiting or diarrhea. Severe lethargy (hard to wake, very low energy). Collapse or fainting.
Bottom line: Use this Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride brief as a structured watch list and source map, not as a reason to start, stop, or change treatment without your veterinarian.
Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
High: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Facial swelling (see also Skin)Hypersensitivity reactionEmesis (multiple)Bloody diarrhoeaAtaxiaElevated total bilirubinElevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT)Elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN)Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)Intentional misuse
DysphoriaBehavioural disorder NOSDilated pupilsAnorexiaSkin and tissue infection NOSLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)
Injection site cystInjection site sarcomaInjection site lumpInjection site discharge NOSInjection site irritationLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)Elevated symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA)HypoalbuminaemiaThrombocytosisHyperkalaemiaAbnormal radiograph findingConstipationPain NOSAbnormal cytologyDecreased appetiteLicking at injection site
Body systems
OtherNeurologicDigestive
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-012576
Received 2026-03-16
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Bulldog - French
Size / weight
25-49 lb (12.791 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (7 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)Decreased appetiteLimpingFeverSwollen lymph nodeWeight lossPolyuriaPolydipsiaEmesis (multiple)Nasal dischargeLaboured breathingStridor (Upper respiratory; for lower respiratory see also Bronchial rale)Gait abnormalityJoint painJoint effusionImmune-mediated polyarthritisLymphopeniaHypoalbuminaemiaElevated globulinsElevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST)Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Body systems
NeurologicDigestiveOther
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-012565
Received 2026-03-16
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
['Siberian', 'Crossbred Feline/cat']
Size / weight
10-24 lb (4.85 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4.83 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Application site discharge NOSApplication site reddeningApplication site hair lossApplication site lesion
Body systems
OtherSkin & allergy
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014084
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Dog (unknown)
Sex
Unknown Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
Lack of efficacy - NOS
Body systems
Effectiveness
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014083
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
American Pit Bull Terrier
Size / weight
50-99 lb (26.4 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Cardiac arrestDeath
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Died
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014082
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Shih Tzu
Size / weight
10-24 lb (6.4 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (3 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Cardiac arrestDeath by euthanasiaNeurological symptoms NOS
Body systems
OtherNeurologic
Outcomes
Euthanized
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-013584
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Crossbred Canine/dog
Size / weight
25-49 lb (15.876 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (1 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
ItchingLicking
Body systems
Skin & allergyOther
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-012217
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Longhair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (1.992 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (5 Month)
Sex
Female Intact
Region
USA
Reactions
Elevated temperatureDecreased body temperature
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-011996
Received 2026-03-13
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Terrier - Bull - American Pit
Size / weight
50-99 lb (29.937 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (5 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Injection site painAnorexiaFeverInjection site swellingInjection site abscessLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)
Body systems
OtherDigestiveSkin & allergyNeurologic
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-014171
Received 2026-03-12
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
10-24 lb (5.715 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (5 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Behavioural disorder NOSGait abnormalityHyperthermiaMonoparesis (paralysis of limb)
Body systems
BehaviorOther
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-011403
Received 2026-03-11
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
['Shepherd Dog (unspecified)', 'Dog (unknown)']
Size / weight
50-99 lb (25.62 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (8 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
DehiscenceIntestinal perforationPleural effusionPeritonitisDeath by euthanasiaPeriodontal disorderOral cavity disorder NOSSurgical site disorderAbdominal discomfortAbnormal radiograph finding
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Euthanized
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-011407
Received 2026-03-09
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Longhair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (4.17 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (2 Year)
Sex
Female Intact
Region
USA
Reactions
Not drinkingOliguriaNeutrophiliaReluctant to moveBehavioural disorder NOSNot eatingElevated temperatureHypophosphataemiaLow creatinineHypocalcaemiaLow blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-010196
Received 2026-03-09
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
['Schnauzer - Miniature', 'Dog (unknown)']
Size / weight
25-49 lb (12.701 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (5 Year)
Sex
Female Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
BradycardiaHypotensionPremature ventricular contractionsHypoventilationHeart block NOSLack of efficacy - NOSIntentional misuse
Body systems
OtherEffectiveness
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-009874
Received 2026-03-05
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (2.522 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (13 Year)
Sex
Female Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
DeathIntentional misuse
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Died
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-012200
Received 2026-03-04
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Retriever - Labrador
Size / weight
50-99 lb (33.566 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4 Year)
Sex
Male Intact
Region
USA
Reactions
FeverPantingElevated temperature
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-009881
Received 2026-03-03
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Longhair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (3.175 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (2 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
HyperthermiaAnxiety
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-010730
Received 2026-02-25
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
['Retriever - Labrador', 'Dog (unknown)']
Size / weight
50-99 lb (25.265 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (11 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
SpondylosisGait abnormalityHead tilt - neurological disorder (see also Head tilt - ear disorder)Balance problemHorizontal nystagmusPacingStrokeDeath by euthanasiaBrain tumourUnable to walk
Body systems
OtherNeurologic
Outcomes
Euthanized
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-009390
Received 2026-02-23
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Terrier - Bull - Staffordshire
Size / weight
50-99 lb (30.617 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (8 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Swollen limbInjection site inflammationLack of efficacy (neoplasia, no remission)
Body systems
OtherEffectiveness
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-008346
Received 2026-02-23
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (4.4 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
MonocytosisLow creatinineGait abnormalityMuscle atrophy (see also Muscle wasting)Unkempt hair coatPlantigrade postureSedationGreasy skin
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-009436
Received 2026-02-19
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (4.2 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (5 Month)
Sex
Male Intact
Region
USA
Reactions
Vomiting
Body systems
Digestive
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-007819
Received 2026-02-19
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Shepherd (unspecified)
Size / weight
50-99 lb (28.576 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Bloody diarrhoeaVomitingDehydrationIncreased packed cell volume (PCV)DiarrhoeaWeight loss
Body systems
DigestiveOther
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-010895
Received 2026-02-18
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (3.688 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (8 Month)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Not sleepingHyperactivityBehavioural disorder NOS
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-010894
Received 2026-02-18
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (2.495 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (7 Month)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
RestlessnessAgitationDifficulty standingStumbling gaitNot sleepingBehavioural disorder NOS
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-006579
Received 2026-02-13
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (2.495 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (7 Month)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
RestlessnessAgitationDifficulty standingStumbling gaitNot sleepingBehavioural disorder NOS
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-006576
Received 2026-02-13
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (3.688 Kilogram)
Age
Under 1 year (8 Month)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Not sleepingHyperactivityBehavioural disorder NOS
Body systems
OtherBehavior
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-010643
Received 2026-02-12
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Retriever - Golden
Size / weight
50-99 lb (30.844 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (6 Year)
Sex
Female Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
Localised pain NOS (see other SOCs for specific pain)Limb non-weight bearingSwollen limbWhiningUncomfortablePain NOSReluctant to moveInappropriate urinationAbnormal urine odourInjection site bleedingAnorexiaInjection site itchingInjection site irritationInjection site self traumaLimpingInjection site discharge NOSSkin irritationReddening of the skinAlopecia localInjection site scratchingInjection site swellingInjection site hair loss
Body systems
OtherDigestiveSkin & allergy
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-009550
Received 2026-02-08
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
10-24 lb (6.894 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (6.42 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Open mouth breathingRespiratory distressFeverNot eating
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-005986
Received 2026-02-04
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Terrier - Boston
Size / weight
25-49 lb (12.3 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (3.6 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Hives (see also Skin)AngioedemaFacial swelling (see also Skin)
Body systems
Skin & allergyOther
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-004873
Received 2026-02-03
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
['Spaniel - King Charles Cavalier', 'Poodle (unspecified)']
Injection site cystInjection site sarcomaInjection site lumpInjection site discharge NOSInjection site irritationLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)Elevated symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA)HypoalbuminaemiaThrombocytosisHyperkalaemiaAbnormal radiograph findingConstipationPain NOSAbnormal cytologyDecreased appetiteLicking at injection site
Body systems
OtherNeurologicDigestive
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-008917
Received 2026-01-29
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
10-24 lb (6.53 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (1.33 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
PtyalismTremorSeizure NOSAggressionLeukocytosis NOSNeutrophiliaEosinopeniaHypernatraemiaElevated cholesterol (total)Eyes rolling backHyperactivityElevated haematocritDisorientationUrinary tract obstruction/blockageAnaemia NOSOther abnormal test result NOSMydriasisActing tenseMental confusionTwitchingBradycardiaDecreased heart rateBehavioural disorder NOSHaematuriaProteinuria
Body systems
OtherNeurologicBehaviorSkin & allergy
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-003960
Received 2026-01-27
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Dog
Breed
Terrier - Bull - Staffordshire
Size / weight
50-99 lb (43.091 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (9 Year)
Sex
Male Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
General illnessDeath by euthanasiaMedication error NOS
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Euthanized
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-003352
Received 2026-01-27
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (3.992 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (13 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
DiarrhoeaDecreased appetiteLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)Bloody diarrhoeaDry mucous membraneOpen mouth breathingUnresponsive to stimuliDecreased haematocritIncreased percentage reticulocytesRegenerative anaemiaIntentional misuseThrombocytopeniaHypersalivationHeart murmur
Body systems
DigestiveNeurologicOther
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-002947
Received 2026-01-20
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (3.901 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (3 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
AnisocoriaTwitchingTachypnoeaHypothermia
Body systems
OtherSkin & allergy
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-003528
Received 2026-01-19
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (4 Kilogram)
Age
8+ years (13 Year)
Sex
Female Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
Unresponsive to stimuliOpen mouth breathingAnorexiaLethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in Neurological)DiarrhoeaDry mucous membraneBloody diarrhoeaIncreased percentage reticulocytesDecreased haematocritRegenerative anaemiaThrombocytopeniaHypersalivationMurmur
Body systems
OtherDigestiveNeurologic
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-003253
Received 2026-01-16
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
10-24 lb (6.53 Kilogram)
Age
1-3 years (1.33 Year)
Sex
Male Neutered
Region
USA
Reactions
PtyalismTremorSeizure NOSAggressionLeukocytosis NOSNeutrophiliaEosinopeniaHypernatraemiaElevated cholesterol (total)Eyes rolling backHyperactivityElevated haematocritDisorientationUrinary tract obstruction/blockageAnaemia NOSOther abnormal test result NOSMydriasisActing tenseMental confusionTwitchingBradycardiaDecreased heart rateBehavioural disorder NOSHaematuriaProteinuria
Body systems
OtherNeurologicBehaviorSkin & allergy
Outcomes
Outcome Unknown
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-001079
Received 2026-01-16
· MSK
· MSK
Serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Size / weight
Under 10 lb (4.395 Kilogram)
Age
4-7 years (4 Year)
Sex
Female Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
LimpingWobblinessMonocytosisLow creatinineSedationUnkempt hair coatGreasy skinPlantigrade postureMuscle atrophy (see also Muscle wasting)Medication error NOS
Body systems
Other
Outcomes
Ongoing
USA-USFDACVM-2026-US-005684
Received 2026-01-14
· MSK
· MSK
Non-serious
Species
Cat
Breed
Domestic Shorthair
Sex
Male Unknown
Region
USA
Reactions
Focal seizureDilated pupilsLow blood pressureBradycardiaIncorrect route of drug administration
Body systems
NeurologicOther
Outcomes
Recovered/Normal
Tap or hover a reaction to see what it means in plain language.
Tracked signals
32
Reported cases
32
Serious reports
22
Species represented
2
Grouped by Body System
Digestive (1)
· Loss of appetite
Skin & allergy (3)
· Hair loss at application site, Application site hair loss, Alopecia local
Neurologic (1)
· Unsteady walking (ataxia)
Behavior (4)
· Biting -aggression, Behavioral disorder (unspecified), Anxiety
Other (23)
· Bladder distension, Bilirubinuria, Basophilia
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
Parnell Technologies Pty. Ltd.
ANADA
200-699
Status
RX
Form
Injectable Solution
Route
Intravenous, Intramuscular
Species
Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 375 micrograms (mcg) per square meter (/m2) of body surface area by intravenous injection or 500 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 mcg/m2 of body surface area or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures; and as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
Felix Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.
ANADA
200-824
Status
RX
Form
Sterile Injectable Solution
Route
Intravenous, Intramuscular
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 375 micrograms (µg) per square meter (/m2) of body surface area by intravenous injection or 500 µg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 µg/m2 of body surface area or 375 µg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures; and as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
Cronus Pharma Specialities India Private Ltd.
ANADA
200-752
Status
RX
Form
Sterile Injectable Solution
Route
Intramuscular, Intravenous
Species
Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation and Analgesia: 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 intravenously (IV). Preanesthesia: 125 or 375 mcg/m2 IM.
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation, Analgesia and Preanesthesia: 40 mcg/kg IM.
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
ZyVet Animal Health, Inc.
ANADA
200-735
Status
RX
Form
Injectable Solution
Route
Intravenous, Intramuscular
Species
Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation and Analgesia: 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 intravenously (IV). Preanesthesia: 125 or 375 mcg/m2 IM.
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation, Analgesia and Preanesthesia: 40 mcg/kg intramuscularly (IM)
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
Dechra Veterinary Products LLC
ANADA
200-573
Status
RX
Form
Sterile Solution
Route
Intramuscular, Intravenous
Species
Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
<strong>Dogs</strong>
Dosage
For sedative and analgesic administer 375 mcg/m2 by intravenous (IV) injection or 500 mcg/m2 by intramuscular (IM) injection; for preanesthesia administer 125 or 375 mcg/m2 by IM injection
<strong>Cats</strong>
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs and cats to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. Dexmedetomidine HCl is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia in dogs and cats
Dosage
For sedation, analgesia, or preanesthesia administer 40 mcg/kg IM
Rendered from Roxee's cached FDA SPL package contents for on-page reading. Use Open original for the raw FDA ZIP/XML source.
Sponsor
Orion Corp.
NADA
141-267
Status
RX
Form
Liquid (Solution)
Route
Intravenous, Intramuscular
Species
Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
Each mL contains 0.5 mg dexmedetomidine hydrochloride
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
40 mcg/kg by intramuscular (IM) injection.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
40 mcg/kg by intramuscular (IM) injection.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intravenous (IV) injection. Note that the mcg/kg dosage decreases as body weight increases.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 mcg/m2 of body surface area or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection. Note that the mcg/kg dosage decreases as body weight increases.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
FOI Summary oA 200-699 Approved March 11, 2021.pdf
Diagnosis-code mappings are not available for this medication yet.
Counseling and Monitoring Highlights
Global Pet owner/Vet mode is controlled in the header. This section avoids duplicate in-page persona tabs.
Owner-facing counseling points
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue. (Contraindication, High)
Top reaction signals
Unsteady walking (ataxia) (1)Loss of appetite (1)Bladder distension (1)Biting -aggression (1)Bilirubinuria (1)Behavioral disorder (unspecified) (1)Basophilia (1)Balance problem (1)
Identifiers & Packages
Normalized identifiers (NDC/NADA/ANADA) and package metadata from regulator listings.
UCM475135.pdf • FOI summary • Official • May 17, 2021
FDA FOI summary for application 141456
ucm062316.pdf • FOI summary • Official • June 1, 2016
FDA FOI summary for application 141267
ucm062318.pdf • FOI summary • Official • June 1, 2016
FDA FOI summary for application 141267
UCM504535.pdf • FOI summary • Official • June 1, 2016
FDA FOI summary for application 141267
Data Sources & Change Log
Every non-trivial field is expected to include provenance and update timestamps.
Official 125Clinical 1Manufacturer 0Marketing 0
Current Field Facts
side_effects: Top reported reactions (openFDA): Lack of efficacy - NOS, Bradycardia, INEFFECTIVE, SEDATION, Vomiting, Sedation, Lethargy (see also Central nervous system dep… (Clinical, 2026-04-11)
contraindications: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respir… (Official, 2026-04-12)
contraindications: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respir… (Official, 2026-04-11)
contraindications: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respir… (Official, 2026-02-12)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-06)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-05)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-04)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-03)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-02)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-08-01)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-31)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-30)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-29)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-28)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-27)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-26)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-25)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-25)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-22)
indications: DEXDOMITOR is indicated for use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and mi… (Official, 2026-07-22)
Recent Revisions
side_effects updated 2026-04-12 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
contraindications updated 2026-04-12 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
usage updated 2026-04-12 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
side_effects updated 2026-04-11 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
contraindications updated 2026-04-11 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
usage updated 2026-04-11 10:05 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
side_effects updated 2026-02-12 22:44 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
contraindications updated 2026-02-12 22:44 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
usage updated 2026-02-12 22:44 by etl_backfill • Backfilled from existing medication fields
FDA Products & Applications (Animal Drugs @ FDA)
Official sponsor/proprietary-name/application-status records linked by active ingredient.
Data source: FDA Animal Drugs @ FDA (public search export).
What It's For (FDA Label Highlights)
Extracted from FDA Animal Drugs @ FDA product labeling. Always confirm details with your veterinarian.
Species: Dog • Cat
Composition / specifications
0.5 mg/mL
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 375 micrograms (mcg) per square meter (/m2) of body surface area by intravenous injection or 500 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Limitations
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 mcg/m2 of body surface area or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Limitations
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures; and as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 375 micrograms (µg) per square meter (/m2) of body surface area by intravenous injection or 500 µg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Limitations
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 µg/m2 of body surface area or 375 µg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection.
Limitations
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures; and as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation and Analgesia: 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 intravenously (IV). Preanesthesia: 125 or 375 mcg/m2 IM.
Limitations
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation, Analgesia and Preanesthesia: 40 mcg/kg IM.
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation and Analgesia: 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 intravenously (IV). Preanesthesia: 125 or 375 mcg/m2 IM.
Limitations
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. It is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Sedation, Analgesia and Preanesthesia: 40 mcg/kg intramuscularly (IM)
For sedative and analgesic administer 375 mcg/m2 by intravenous (IV) injection or 500 mcg/m2 by intramuscular (IM) injection; for preanesthesia administer 125 or 375 mcg/m2 by IM injection
Limitations
<strong>Cats</strong>
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs and cats to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. Dexmedetomidine HCl is also indicated for use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia in dogs and cats
Dosage
For sedation, analgesia, or preanesthesia administer 40 mcg/kg IM
Each mL contains 0.5 mg dexmedetomidine hydrochloride
Cats
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
40 mcg/kg by intramuscular (IM) injection.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
40 mcg/kg by intramuscular (IM) injection.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Dogs
Indication
For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Dosage
Administer 500 mcg/m2 intramuscularly (IM) or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intravenous (IV) injection. Note that the mcg/kg dosage decreases as body weight increases.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Indication
For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia.
Dosage
Administer 125 mcg/m2 of body surface area or 375 mcg/m2 of body surface area by intramuscular injection. Note that the mcg/kg dosage decreases as body weight increases.
Limitations
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease,
respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress
due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
For use as a sedative and analgesic to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures. For use as a preanesthetic to general anesthesia. For use as a sedative and analgesic in dogs to facilitate clinical examinations, clinical procedures, minor surgical procedures, and minor dental procedures.
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Do not use DEXDOMITOR in dogs or cats with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, liver or kidney diseases, or in conditions of shock, severe debilitation, or stress due to extreme heat, cold or fatigue.
Top Reported Reactions (openFDA)
De-duplicated reaction terms grouped by body system from FDA openFDA reports (not verified; does not prove causation).
Digestive
Loss of appetite (1) • Cat
Showing top 5 for Digestive.
Skin & allergy
Hair loss at application site (1) • Cat
Application site hair loss (1) • Cat
Alopecia local (1) • Dog
Data source: FDA openFDA Animal & Veterinary adverse event reports.
Overdose Information
No approved overdose-management text is linked yet. If overdose is suspected, contact a veterinarian or emergency clinic immediately.
Storage & Handling
No approved storage guidance is linked yet for this ingredient. Use manufacturer packaging and veterinary guidance for handling/storage.
Share Your Thoughts
Let others know your experience or advice regarding this medication.
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This medication has not been reviewed by a veterinarian yet.
Medical Disclaimer: The medication details provided on Roxee are for informational purposes only and are not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian about your pet's specific needs.